Research note

Evaluating agents beyond the happy path

A source-led field note on tasks, trials, graders, traces, harnesses, and failure conditions.

Working conclusion

TL;DR

A useful evaluation connects the task, repeated trials, grading logic, execution trace, harness conditions, and known failure modes.

How this note was formed

Methodology

LucyAI compared the vocabulary and boundaries in the cited vendor guidance and voluntary government profile, then separated source-supported practice from editorial interpretation.

From reading to action

Decision guide

Decision guide
Decision questionWorking guidance
What is being evaluated?Name the task, environment, authority, and expected observable behavior.
How will failure remain inspectable?Retain the minimum trace needed to connect action, result, and grader decision.

Claim boundaries

Claim ledger

  • analysis

    Agent evaluation should examine task definition, trials, graders, traces, harness behavior, and failure conditions together.

    Editorial synthesis of cited sources; not a LucyAI experiment or benchmark.

Trace the reasoning

Evidence flow

  1. Source

    3 cited source records

  2. Boundary

    Editorial analysis of cited primary and official sources; not a LucyAI experiment or benchmark.

  3. Analysis

    LucyAI compared the vocabulary and boundaries in the cited vendor guidance and voluntary government profile, then separated source-supported practice from editorial interpretation.

  4. Decision

    Understand how to scope an inspectable agent evaluation.

What remains bounded

Risks and open questions

Risks

  • A narrow task set can hide important failure conditions.
  • A grader can reward plausible output without testing the intended behavior.
  • A harness can change what the evaluation appears to measure.

Open questions

  • Which failures matter enough to become release gates?
  • Which traces are necessary for diagnosis without collecting unrelated data?

Source register

Citations

  1. Building effective agents

    Workflow and agent-design practice

  2. Demystifying evals for AI agents

    Task, trial, grader, trace, and harness vocabulary

  3. NIST Generative AI Profile

    Voluntary risk and measurement context

Apply the question

Choose the next evidence step.

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